2Center for Microbiology and Virology, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Lodowa 106, 93-232 Lodz, Poland; fax: (48-42) 49-1633.
3To whom correspondence should be addressed.
Submitted July 22, 1997.
Lipopolysaccharide of the bacterium Proteus mirabilis O24 was found to have a neutral O-specific polysaccharide chain containing D-galactose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, and 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactose in ratios 1:2:1. On the basis of 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, including two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (COSY), H-detected 1H,13C heteronuclear multiple-quantum coherence (HMQC), and nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY), the following structure of the branched tetrasaccharide repeating unit of the O-specific polysaccharide was established:
KEY WORDS: lipopolysaccharide, O-antigen, bacterial polysaccharide, structure, NMR spectroscopy, Proteus mirabilis.